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Fixed Income

Treasury bills explained

Treasury bills are short-term government debt instruments. They are commonly issued at a discount and redeemed at their face value at maturity.

Discount structure

Instead of paying a regular coupon, a bill can be purchased for less than the amount repaid at maturity.

The difference between purchase price and maturity value contributes to the investor’s return.

Maturity matters

Bills are short-term instruments, but exact tenors depend on the issuing government and auction programme.

Different maturities can offer different yields and reinvestment risk.

Auction and access

Governments typically issue bills through auctions or authorised distribution channels.

The process, minimum amounts, taxes and settlement rules are country-specific.

General information only. Investment products can lose value, and terms, fees and regulation can change.